com.lowagie.text.pdf.codec
Class TIFFDirectory

java.lang.Object
  com.lowagie.text.pdf.codec.TIFFDirectory

All Implemented Interfaces:

Serializable

public class TIFFDirectory
extends Object
implements Serializable

A class representing an Image File Directory (IFD) from a TIFF 6.0 stream. The TIFF file format is described in more detail in the comments for the TIFFDescriptor class.

A TIFF IFD consists of a set of TIFFField tags. Methods are provided to query the set of tags and to obtain the raw field array. In addition, convenience methods are provided for acquiring the values of tags that contain a single value that fits into a byte, int, long, float, or double.

Every TIFF file is made up of one or more public IFDs that are joined in a linked list, rooted in the file header. A file may also contain so-called private IFDs that are referenced from tag data and do not appear in the main list.

This class is not a committed part of the JAI API. It may be removed or changed in future releases of JAI.

See Also:

TIFFField, Serialized Form

Field Summary

(package private) Hashtable	fieldIndex A Hashtable indexing the fields by tag number.
(package private) TIFFField[]	fields An array of TIFFFields.
(package private) long	IFDOffset The offset of this IFD.
(package private) boolean	isBigEndian A boolean storing the endianness of the stream.
(package private) long	nextIFDOffset The offset of the next IFD.
(package private) int	numEntries The number of entries in the IFD.
private static long	serialVersionUID
private static int[]	sizeOfType

Constructor Summary

TIFFDirectory()
The default constructor.

TIFFDirectory(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream, int directory)
Constructs a TIFFDirectory from a SeekableStream.

TIFFDirectory(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream, long ifd_offset, int directory)
Constructs a TIFFDirectory by reading a SeekableStream.

Method Summary

TIFFField	getField(int tag) Returns the value of a given tag as a TIFFField, or null if the tag is not present.
byte	getFieldAsByte(int tag) Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a byte.
byte	getFieldAsByte(int tag, int index) Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a byte.
double	getFieldAsDouble(int tag) Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a double.
double	getFieldAsDouble(int tag, int index) Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a double.
float	getFieldAsFloat(int tag) Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a float.
float	getFieldAsFloat(int tag, int index) Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a float.
long	getFieldAsLong(int tag) Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a long.
long	getFieldAsLong(int tag, int index) Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a long.
TIFFField[]	getFields() Returns an array of TIFFFields containing all the fields in this directory.
long	getIFDOffset() Returns the offset of the IFD corresponding to this TIFFDirectory.
long	getNextIFDOffset() Returns the offset of the next IFD after the IFD corresponding to this TIFFDirectory.
static int	getNumDirectories(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream) Returns the number of image directories (subimages) stored in a given TIFF file, represented by a SeekableStream.
int	getNumEntries() Returns the number of directory entries.
int[]	getTags() Returns an ordered array of ints indicating the tag values.
private void	initialize(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
boolean	isBigEndian() Returns a boolean indicating whether the byte order used in the the TIFF file is big-endian (i.e.
boolean	isTagPresent(int tag) Returns true if a tag appears in the directory.
private static boolean	isValidEndianTag(int endian)
private double	readDouble(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private float	readFloat(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private int	readInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private long	readLong(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private short	readShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private long	readUnsignedInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private static long	readUnsignedInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream, boolean isBigEndian)
private int	readUnsignedShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
private static int	readUnsignedShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream, boolean isBigEndian)

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

serialVersionUID

private static final long serialVersionUID

See Also:

Constant Field Values

isBigEndian

boolean isBigEndian

A boolean storing the endianness of the stream.

numEntries

int numEntries

The number of entries in the IFD.

fields

TIFFField[] fields

An array of TIFFFields.

fieldIndex

Hashtable fieldIndex

A Hashtable indexing the fields by tag number.

IFDOffset

long IFDOffset

The offset of this IFD.

nextIFDOffset

long nextIFDOffset

The offset of the next IFD.

sizeOfType

private static final int[] sizeOfType

Constructor Detail

TIFFDirectory

TIFFDirectory()

The default constructor.

TIFFDirectory

public TIFFDirectory(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream,
                     int directory)
              throws IOException

Constructs a TIFFDirectory from a SeekableStream. The directory parameter specifies which directory to read from the linked list present in the stream; directory 0 is normally read but it is possible to store multiple images in a single TIFF file by maintaining multiple directories.

Parameters:

stream - a SeekableStream to read from.

directory - the index of the directory to read.

Throws:

IOException

TIFFDirectory

public TIFFDirectory(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream,
                     long ifd_offset,
                     int directory)
              throws IOException

Constructs a TIFFDirectory by reading a SeekableStream. The ifd_offset parameter specifies the stream offset from which to begin reading; this mechanism is sometimes used to store private IFDs within a TIFF file that are not part of the normal sequence of IFDs.

Parameters:

stream - a SeekableStream to read from.

ifd_offset - the long byte offset of the directory.

directory - the index of the directory to read beyond the one at the current stream offset; zero indicates the IFD at the current offset.

Throws:

IOException

Method Detail

isValidEndianTag

private static boolean isValidEndianTag(int endian)

initialize

private void initialize(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                 throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

getNumEntries

public int getNumEntries()

Returns the number of directory entries.

getField

public TIFFField getField(int tag)

Returns the value of a given tag as a TIFFField, or null if the tag is not present.

isTagPresent

public boolean isTagPresent(int tag)

Returns true if a tag appears in the directory.

getTags

public int[] getTags()

Returns an ordered array of ints indicating the tag values.

getFields

public TIFFField[] getFields()

Returns an array of TIFFFields containing all the fields in this directory.

getFieldAsByte

public byte getFieldAsByte(int tag,
                           int index)

Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a byte. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has type TIFFField.TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_BYTE, or TIFF_UNDEFINED.

getFieldAsByte

public byte getFieldAsByte(int tag)

Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a byte. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has type TIFFField.TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_BYTE, or TIFF_UNDEFINED.

getFieldAsLong

public long getFieldAsLong(int tag,
                           int index)

Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a long. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has type TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, TIFF_SSHORT, TIFF_SLONG or TIFF_LONG.

getFieldAsLong

public long getFieldAsLong(int tag)

Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a long. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has type TIFF_BYTE, TIFF_SBYTE, TIFF_UNDEFINED, TIFF_SHORT, TIFF_SSHORT, TIFF_SLONG or TIFF_LONG.

getFieldAsFloat

public float getFieldAsFloat(int tag,
                             int index)

Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a float. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has numeric type (all but TIFF_UNDEFINED and TIFF_ASCII).

getFieldAsFloat

public float getFieldAsFloat(int tag)

Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a float. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has numeric type (all but TIFF_UNDEFINED and TIFF_ASCII).

getFieldAsDouble

public double getFieldAsDouble(int tag,
                               int index)

Returns the value of a particular index of a given tag as a double. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has numeric type (all but TIFF_UNDEFINED and TIFF_ASCII).

getFieldAsDouble

public double getFieldAsDouble(int tag)

Returns the value of index 0 of a given tag as a double. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the tag is present and has numeric type (all but TIFF_UNDEFINED and TIFF_ASCII).

readShort

private short readShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                 throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedShort

private int readUnsignedShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                       throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readInt

private int readInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
             throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedInt

private long readUnsignedInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                      throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readLong

private long readLong(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
               throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readFloat

private float readFloat(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                 throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readDouble

private double readDouble(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                   throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedShort

private static int readUnsignedShort(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream,
                                     boolean isBigEndian)
                              throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

readUnsignedInt

private static long readUnsignedInt(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream,
                                    boolean isBigEndian)
                             throws IOException

Throws:

IOException

getNumDirectories

public static int getNumDirectories(RandomAccessFileOrArray stream)
                             throws IOException

Returns the number of image directories (subimages) stored in a given TIFF file, represented by a SeekableStream.

Throws:

IOException

isBigEndian

public boolean isBigEndian()

Returns a boolean indicating whether the byte order used in the the TIFF file is big-endian (i.e. whether the byte order is from the most significant to the least significant)

getIFDOffset

public long getIFDOffset()

Returns the offset of the IFD corresponding to this TIFFDirectory.

getNextIFDOffset

public long getNextIFDOffset()

Returns the offset of the next IFD after the IFD corresponding to this TIFFDirectory.